元宇宙技术在博物馆展览中的应用体系及前景探析

Exploring the Application System and Prospect of Metaverse Technology in Museum Exhibition

基于博物馆展览中展品、观众和空间三个技术应用对象,着眼于基础保障、全面感知、内容生成与策划和互联融合四大技术应用方式,构建博物馆展览的元宇宙技术应用体系,为元宇宙技术在展览建设中的应用提供参考,并在此基础上探讨了元宇宙技术介入下博物馆展览出现新展品、新场景及新形态的发展前景。

Exhibition is a direct bridge connecting collections and audiences,and is the core business of museums.As metaverse technologies such as blockchain,extended reality,digital twins and so on begin to integrate with the museum business,empowering exhibitions through technology has become a development trend.Based on the three technical application objects of exhibits,audience and space in the museum exhibition,this paper focuses on the four technical application modes of basic guarantee,comprehensive perception,content generation and planning,and interconnection and fusion,constructs the metaverse technology application system of museum exhibition,provides a reference for the application of metaverse technology in the construction of exhibition.On this basis,the paper explores the development prospect of the emergence of new exhibits,new scenes and new forms of museum exhibitions under the intervention of metaverse technology.