升船机全生命周期BIM应用研究

Research on BIM application in whole life cycle of ship lift

目前对于通航建筑物的BIM技术应用通常局限于设计或者施工等单个阶段,缺乏对其全生命周期的BIM应用。以某升船机工程为例,将BIM技术引入其设计、施工、运维的各个阶段。在设计阶段,基于Bentley平台对升船机进行了三维模型搭建,在此基础上应用ANSYS对其进行了有限元数值仿真,应用Lumion对其进行了可视化虚拟仿真;在施工阶段,利用Microsoft Project和Synchro Pro进行了施工进度管理和施工仿真模拟;在运维阶段,借助IDEA编辑器、VSCODE软件和MySQL等软件进行代码编写,构建了基于BIM技术的智慧运维管理平台。实践表明:在升船机全生命周期中运用BIM技术,提高了设计的准确性和协同性,加强了施工的协调性,运维管理平台的搭建实现了BIM模型展示、升船机水位和状态监测等功能,为升船机运维管理提供了决策支持。研究成果可为BIM技术在类似水利工程设计、施工、运维等全生命周期的应用提供参考。

At present,the application of BIM technology for navigation building is usually in a single stage such as design or construction,and there is a lack of BIM application in its whole life cycle.Taking a ship lift project as an example,BIM technology was introduced into its design,construction,operation and maintenance stages.In the design stage,the 3D model of the ship lift was designed and built based on the Bentley platform.The finite element numerical simulation was carried out by using ANSYS,and the visual virtual simulation was carried out by using Lumion.In the construction stage,the construction schedule management and construction simulation were carried out by using Microsoft Project and Synchro Pro.In the operation and maintenance stage,with the help of IDEA editor,VSCODE software and MySQL software,the intelligent operation and maintenance management platform based on BIM technology was established.The engineering practice showed that the application of BIM technology in the whole life cycle of ship lift can not only improve the accuracy and coordination of design,but also strengthen the coordination of construction.The construction of operation and maintenance management platform realized the functions of BIM model display,water level and condition monitoring of ship lift,and it provided decision support for operation and maintenance management of ship lift.The research results can provide reference for the application of BIM technology in the whole life cycle of similar water conservancy projects during design,construction,operation and maintenance stages.