加快建设金融强国:政策逻辑、内涵要求与中国改革路径优化

Becoming a Financial Power:Logic and Embedded Requirement of the Policy and Optimization of China's Economic Reform

建设金融强国是新时代新阶段中共中央在金融领域的重大创举。从金融大国到金融强国的变迁,是中国经济崛起和金融业高质量发展的必然产物,更是中国特色社会主义事业的积极探索和创新成果。梳理加快建设金融强国的演变逻辑和现实动因发现,加快建设金融强国能够满足中国式现代化进程中的金融政策供给,有效防范和化解金融风险,在全球金融治理体系中建立起更加完善的中国特色金融体系。从中共中央对金融工作的集中统一领导的角度,论证加快建设金融强国的根本遵循,并从“人民性、市场化、国际化、科技化、普惠性、安全性”六大维度,阐释加快建设金融强国的内涵要求。为更好赋能中国式现代化建设,需要深度推动金融业高质量发展并增强保持金融稳定性的能力,应当从打造现代金融市场体系出发,营造良好货币金融环境,全面强化金融监管的前瞻性,防范化解金融风险。

The Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party(CCP)has prioritized be-coming a financial power in the new era,forming the basis of the new stage of economic reform.The transformation into a financial power is an inevitable outcome of China's economic growth,high-quality development of financial industries,and active exploration and innovation guided by principles of socialism with Chinese characteristics.An analysis of the underlying logic and prac-tical motives behind the policy of accelerating the development into a financial power reveals that the current approach meets the requirements for the Chinese path to modernization,and is condu-cive to the prevention and mitigation of financial risk.It also aids in the establishment of a more comprehensive modern financial system with Chinese characteristics within the global financial governance system.From the perspective of a centralized and unified leadership of the Central Committee of the CCP in finance,this study outlines six fundamental principles for accelerating the development into a financial power:prioritizing people,embracing market dynamics,fostering international integration,leveraging technology,fostering inclusivity,and ensuring safety meas-ures.To further empower the Chinese path to modernization,it remains necessary to promote the high-quality development of financial industries and enhance financial stability.The correspond-ing departments must initially develop a modern financial market system to create a sound mone-tary and financial environment,and then comprehensively strengthen financial supervision,pre-venting and minimizing financial risk.