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面向抑郁症群体的情感化智能音箱设计与实现

Design and Implementation of Emotional Intelligent Speaker for Depression Group
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摘要 长期抑郁对患者的身心健康危害极大,严重时可能发生自残、自杀等行为。近年来,智能音箱已经成为人们喜爱的一种商品,而面向抑郁症群体的智能音箱设计不多,主要存在普及度低、情感化缺失与智能家居兼容性差等问题。为此,以树莓派作为硬件支撑,在心理学的指导下,基于自然语言处理、语音识别和物联网等技术,设计了一款面向抑郁症群体的物联网情感化智能音箱原型——“云齐”。实验结果表明,上述音箱不仅能有效地识别用户情绪及抑郁状态,控制家居系统创建适合抑郁症患者的居家环境,并且还能通过抑郁症语料库在一定程度上对用户进行心理疏导,从而缓解其紧张和焦虑的情绪,减少身体的不适感,改善其抑郁症状。 The long-term depression does great harm to patients'physical and mental health,and in severe cases,self-harm and suicide may occur.In recent years,smart speakers have become a favorite commodity,but the design of smart speakers for depressed people has just started,and there are some problems,such as low popularity,lack of emotion and poor compatibility of smart homes.Therefore,with Raspberry Pi as the hardware support,under the guidance of psychology,based on technologies such as natural language processing,speech recognition and Internet of Things,we designed a prototype of emotional intelligent speaker of Internet of Things for depressed people-"Yunqi".The experimental results show that this speaker can not only effectively identify the user's mood and depression,control the home system to create a home environment suitable for depressed patients,but also provide psychological counseling to users to a certain extent through the depression corpus,so as to relieve their tension and anxiety,reduce their physical discomfort and improve their depressive symptoms.
作者 张楠 蔡莉 杨文洁 余治国 ZHANG Nan;CAI Li;YANG Wen-jie;YU Zhi-guo(School of Software,Yunnan University,Kunming Yunnan 650091,China;Mental Health Counseling Center,Yunnan University,Kunming Yunnan 650091,China)
出处 《计算机仿真》 2024年第3期334-341,371,共9页 Computer Simulation
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(61663047) 云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2022Y032) 云南省软件工程重点实验室项目(2020SE314) 云南大学实践创新项目(2021Y131)。
关键词 智能音箱 抑郁症 语音处理 树莓派 智能家居 Intelligent speaker Depression Speech processing Raspberry pie Smart home

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