空间-社会视角下大不里士大巴扎的形态发生研究

Unveiling the Socio-Spatial Dynamics:A Study on the Morphogenesis of Tabriz Grand Bazaar Complex

基于田野与图绘,解读丝路重镇大不里士大巴扎建筑群的形态发生过程中的空间-社会互动逻辑。通过对其空间体系、巴扎(的)人的社会组织以及巴扎生活中的时空边界与身份塑造的分析,揭示了其空间能动性、空间社会体系容变的能力,以及传统与现代的辩证关系。凝练丝路沿线城市形态发生的普遍规律,是保护和传承我国及沿线商贸城市遗产的重要方向。

This paper investigates the spatial-social interaction logic underlying the morphological evolution of the Grand Bazaar Complex in Tabriz(Iran),by means of ethnography and analytical mapping.It underscores the social organisation of the‘Bazaaris’and their inscribed spatio-temporal rules,boundaries,and identities that shape bazaar life.Through such socio-spatial dynamism,the paper contends that the bazaar mediates the dialectical relationship between tradition and modernity and possesses the capacity to accommodate change.The case facilitates the identification of pervasive patterns of urban morphogenesis that are crucial for the preservation of trade cities along the Silk Road in China,West Asia,and the Middle East.