毛泽东发扬历史主动精神的特点及其当代启示

Characteristics of Mao Zedong's Carrying Forward the Historical Initiative and Its Contemporary Enlightenment

历史主动精神是指历史主体立足于所处的历史方位,在分析历史规律、研判时代大势、凝聚主体力量的基础上,积极应对机遇与挑战,牢牢抓住历史发展主动权的自觉意识和精神特质。毛泽东以其强烈的历史主动精神,带领中国人民彻底改变了自己的命运和国家的面貌。毛泽东的历史主动精神主要体现在总结历史经验、遵循客观规律,深化历史认知、坚定历史自信,紧抓有利条件、把握历史机遇,敢于斗争、善于斗争,尊重人民群众的主体地位等方面。以史为鉴、开创未来。当前,在“两个大局”交织的形势下,研究和学习毛泽东发扬历史主动精神的特点,可以为新时代新征程上继续赢得历史主动,走好新的赶考之路提供重要启示。

The spirit of historical initiative refers to the historical subject actively responds to the opportunities and challenges and firmly grasp the initiative of historical development on the basis of analyzing historical laws,studying and judging the general trend of the times,and gathering the strength of the subject.With his strong historical initiative,Mao Zedong led the Chinese people to completely change their own destiny and the face of the country.Mao Zedong's historical initiative is mainly embodied in summarizing historical experience,following the rules of understanding,deepening historical cognition,strengthening historical self-confidence,grasping favorable conditions,grasping historical opportunities,daring to fight,being good at fighting,and respecting the main position of the people.We should take history as a mirror and create the future.At present,under the situation of the interweaving of""two overall situations",studying and learning Mao Zedong's characteristics of carrying forward the historical initiative spirit can provide important enlightenment for continuing to win the historical initiative in the new era and new journey and to take the new road of taking the examination.