论唯物史观视域下以人民为中心的发展思想

The People-centered Development Thought from the Perspective of Historical Materialism

以人民为中心的发展思想是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要组成部分,是21世纪马克思主义的集中表达。唯物史观中关于“人”的现实向度、社会向度、个人向度与人类向度为以人民为中心的发展思想提供了主要的学理支撑,阐明了以人民为中心发展思想的内在要求:立足人的“现实存在”,把握人的“社会存在”,尊重人的“个体存在”,处理好人的“自然存在”。这无疑传承和发展了马克思主义群众史观及中国传统民本思想,筑牢了中国共产党在新时代的执政地位,回应了中国式现代化过程中的突出问题。

The people-centered development thought is a significant part of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for the New Era and a concentrated expression of Marxism in the 21st century.The perspective of historical materialism provides the main theoretical support for the peoplecentered development thought based on the dimensions of reality,society,individuals,and human dimensions.They clarify the inherent requirements of this thought:focusing on the"real existence"of people,grasping the"social existence"of people,respecting the"individual existence"of people,and dealing with human"natural existence"appropriately.This undoubtedly inherits and develops the mass perspective of Marxism and the traditional people-oriented thought in China,consolidating the ruling position of the CPC in the new era,addressing prominent issues in the process of Chinese-stye modernization.