元宇宙赋能职业教育智慧学习空间构建研究

Research on the Metaverse Empowering the Construction of Smart Learning Space in Vocational Education

学习空间承载着知识展示、知识传递、知识交流等诸多功能。随着元宇宙引领的新一代智能技术渗透至职业教育领域,学习空间逐步向智慧化发展阶段迈进,纾解了传统学习空间中空间布局固化、资源分配不均等困境。以现有的理论研究与实践案例的深入分析为基础,聚焦元宇宙技术场域下智慧学习空间构建的逻辑机理,从元宇宙职业教育属性的视角阐释了元宇宙从思维和技术两个层面为智慧学习空间带来的要素创新,构建出以5G、云计算、AI、物联网、区块链等关键技术为依托,涵盖五层模型框架的智慧学习空间场域架构,进而从物理空间、移动空间、资源空间、数字空间四个层次探讨元宇宙赋能职业教育智慧学习空间构建的实践向度,旨在为加快职业教育数字化转型及学习空间创新发展提供思路。

Learning space carries many functions such as knowledge display,knowledge transfer and knowledge exchange.With the penetration of the new generation of intellectual technology led by metaverse into the field of vocational education,learning space is gradually moving towards smart stage of intelligent development,which has solved the dilemma of spatial layout solidification and uneven distribution of resources in traditional learning space.By the deep analysis of theoretical research and practical case,the study focuses on the logic that smart learning space constructs in the view of mataverse,illustrates the factor innovation brought by the metaverse to the smart learning space from the two levels of thinking and technology form the perspective of the attributes of vocational education in the metaverse,builds the five-layered frame structure of smart learning space which relies on some key technologies such as 5G,cloudcomputing,AI,internet of things and blockchain,and then,discusses the practical dimension of the construction of intelligent learning space for metauniverse enabled vocational education from four levels:physical space,mobile space,resource space and digital space,in order to provide ideas for accelerating the digital transformation of vocational education and the innovative development of learning space.