废弃矿山生态修复技术研究

Research on ecological restoration technology of abandoned mine

矿山开采对生态环境产生的影响极为深远,地质水文环境遭到了严重破坏,需要采取多种生态修复技术开展废弃矿山综合治理工程。文章以废弃矿山为对象,分析矿山治理生态修复技术,包括边坡坡面生态修复技术、作业平台生态修复技术、排土场生态修复技术及废弃建筑生态修复技术,并结合具体工程项目,阐述生态修复技术在废弃矿山治理中的具体策略。旨在运用生态修复技术重塑绿水青山,实现社会、经济、环境效益的协调统一。

The impact of mining on the ecological environment is extremely profound,and the geological and hydrological environment has been severely damaged.It is necessary to adopt various ecological restoration technologies to carry out comprehensive treatment projects for abandoned mines.This paper takes abandoned mines as the object and analyzes the ecological restoration technology for mine management,including slope ecological restoration technology,operation platform ecological restoration technology,waste dump ecological restoration technology,and abandoned building ecological restoration technology.Combined with specific engineering projects,it elaborates on the specific strategies of ecological restoration technology in abandoned mine management.The aim is to use ecological restoration technology to reshape green waters and mountains,and achieve coordinated and unified social,economic,and environmental benefits.