从“数据要素×”看中国数智化的法治路径

Looking at China's rule of law path to digital intelligence from the perspective of“data element×”

随着数据要素驱动的新经济模式蓬勃发展,“数据要素×”推动的乘数效应初步显现,如何进一步挖掘数据应用场景,通过多场景利用、复用和整合扩大数据乘数效应,成为数字经济向纵深发展的关键问题。数据流动、供给和应用已成为数智社会建设的关键要素,以促进数据安全高效流动为基础,通过聚合高质量数据形成大规模数据集合,以扩展数据应用场景的广度和深度为路径,形成数智引擎激发数据的乘数效应。研究发现,中国数智化建设存在广泛的需求与挑战,一是数据要素流通的深层需求有待发掘,二是充分供给高质量数据的途径尚需进一步探索,三是大规模数据应用复用存在广泛的开发空间。研究表明,应当以法治手段引领数智化社会建设,通过构建数据流动通用规则,以数据开放深化协同共治,以中国智慧引领国际共识,推动数据要素高水平应用,更好发挥“数据要素×”作用。

With the robust advancement of new economic paradigms propelled by data elements,the initial emergence of the multiplier effect driven by“data element×”has become evident.Exploring further data application scenarios and enhancing the multiplier effect of data through multi-scenario utilization,reuse,and integration has become pivotal for the profound development of the digital economy.Data flow,supply,and application have emerged as pivotal components in the construction of a digitally intelligent society.By prioritizing the secure and efficient flow of data,large-scale data collections are curated,harnessing high-quality data to expand the breadth and depth of data application scenarios,thereby forming digital intelligence engines to amplify the multiplier effect of data.China's digital intelligence construction entails a myriad of needs and challenges.Firstly,the profound demand for the circulation of data elements necessitates exploration.Secondly,avenues to fully supply high-quality data warrant further exploration.Thirdly,there exists extensive developmental space for the reuse of large-scale data applications.This study underscores the imperative of employing the rule of law to steer the construction of a digitally intelligent society,establishing overarching regulations for data flow,deepening collaborative governance with data openness,championing international consensus with Chinese wisdom,promoting the high-level application of data elements,and maximizing the efficacy of the“data element×”effect.