刍议露天煤矿实现绿色开采的路径

On the Path of Green Mining in Open Pit Coal Mines

露天煤矿是我国煤炭产业的重要组成部分,然而,露天煤矿开采对环境造成的综合影响亟待解决,因此绿色开采技术被认为是解决问题的基本途径。绿色开采技术旨在减少对生态环境的破坏,包括采矿方法和措施。为了实现绿色开采,需要首先明确定义绿色开采的概念和内涵,然后提出一系列绿色开采技术,如闭坑治理等措施,以减少对环境的负面影响。

Open pit coal mines are an important component of China's coal industry.However,the comprehensive impact of open-pit coal mining on the environment urgently needs to be addressed.Therefore,green mining technology is considered the basic way to solve the problem.Green mining technology aims to reduce damage to the ecological environment,including min⁃ing methods and measures.In order to achieve green mining,it is necessary to first define the concept and connotation of green mining,and then propose a series of green mining technologies,such as closed pit treatment measures,to reduce the negative impact on the environment.