海南自由贸易港法规制定的底线原则

The Bottom-line Principles of Hainan Free Trade Port Regulations

底线原则是制定海南自由贸易港法规运用底线思维维护海南自由贸易港基本秩序和基本安全的重要原则,具体体现为秩序原则和安全原则。秩序原则要求制定海南自由贸易港法规一方面必须维护法制统一秩序,另一方面要实现市场的“自由”与政府的“规制”的动态平衡;安全原则要求制定海南自由贸易港法规以风险防控为核心,明确与贸易、投资、金融、数据和网络、生态环境相关的安全风险,提高海南自由贸易港法规对安全风险的预测能力、监管能力和化解能力。

The bottom-line principle is an important principle for the regulations of Hainan Free Trade Port and maintaining the basic order and security of Hainan Free Trade Port by using the bottom-line thought.The concrete embodiment is the order principle and the security principle.The order principle requires that the establishment of laws and regulations of Hainan Free Trade port must maintain the unified order of legal system on the one hand,and realize the dynamic balance between the"freedom"of the market and the"regulation"of the government on the other hand.The security principle requires that risk prevention and control should be the core of the regulations of Hainan Free Trade Port,and the security risks related to trade,investment,finance,data and network and ecological environment should be clarified,so as to improve the prediction,supervision and resolution capabilities of Hainan Free Trade Port regulations on security risks.