全球化、区域性与现代化:时代大变局下中国新闻舆论史学探索

Globalization,Regionality,and Modernization:Exploration of Chinese Journalism and Public Opinion History under the Great Changes of the Times

“现代中国”新闻事业的历史轨迹及其规律性呈现,离不开历史语境的清算与经验总结。新闻舆论史学探索侧重文本及其与社会语境的关系,涉及近代报刊的地方意识与全国视野,转向探讨区域性、全国性与世界性乃至全球化的关系。在国家与社会关系重构过程中,传媒重要角色是塑造国家认同,这是爱国主义传统的重要延续。而觉醒与启蒙系两次世界大战影响下中国发展的舆论动员重要面相。总体而言,从旧民主主义革命到新民主主义革命,从旧中国到新中国,涉及传媒在国家认同上的重要作用。由此而论,政治议题与媒介议题,政治议程与媒介议程互动,当给建国学理探索更多可以发掘的空间。简言之,近代传媒与现代化的关系是近代史学探索重要命题。

The historical trajectory and regularity of the news industry in“modern China”cannot be separated from the historical context and experience summary.The exploration of news and public opinion history focuses on the relationship between text and social context,involving the local consciousness and national perspective of newspapers,and shifts to exploring the relationship between regional,national,global,and even globalization.In the process of reconstructing the relationship between the state and society,the important role of the media is to shape national identity,which is an important continuation of the patriotic tradition.From the old democratic revolution to the new democratic revolution,from old China to new China,it involves the important role of the media in national identity.From this perspective,the interaction between political and media issues,as well as the interaction between political and media agendas,should provide more space for exploring the theory of founding a country.