深低温停循环发展历史与脑保护策略研究进展

The history of deep hypothermic circulatory arrest and research progress on brain protection strategies

深低温停循环将体外循环与低温保护相结合是体外循环发展过程中的一项里程碑式技术。此技术应用于临床以来,已成为心脏大血管外科手术中必不可少的干预方式。因此,本文就其发展历史及其脑保护策略作一综述,为这一技术更好的应用于临床和未来研究提供参考。

Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest is a milestone technology in the development of cardiopulmonary bypass(CPB),which combines CPB with hypothermic protection.Since its clinical application,this technique has become an essential intervention in cardiac surgery.Therefore,this article reviews its development history and brain protection strategies to provide a reference for better application of this technology in clinical and future research.