隔物灸辅助昂丹司琼预防淋巴瘤化疗相关恶心、呕吐的效果

Effect of sandwiched moxibustion assisted with Ondansetron on preventing chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting in lymphoma

目的 探讨隔物灸辅助昂丹司琼对淋巴瘤化疗相关恶心、呕吐的预防效果。方法 选取2019年1月至2022年7月在台州市中心医院(台州学院附属医院)治疗的淋巴瘤化疗患者共计112例,按照随机数字表法将其分成研究组和对照组,每组56例。对照组给予昂丹司琼治疗,研究组给予隔物灸辅助昂丹司琼治疗。比较两组化疗结束后7 d恶心、呕吐发生率、症状积分、生活质量。结果 研究组恶心、呕吐发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组恶心、呕吐积分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组躯体功能、认知功能、社会功能、情绪功能评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 隔物灸辅助昂丹司琼应用于淋巴瘤化疗患者中,可提高恶心、呕吐预防效果,缓解恶心、呕吐症状,提高生活质量。

Objective To investigate the preventive effect of sandwiched moxibustion assisted with Ondansetron on chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting in lymphoma.Methods A total of 112 lymphoma chemotherapy patients treated in Taizhou Central Hospital(Taizhou University Hospital)from January 2019 to July 2022 were selected and they were divided into study group and control group according to random number table method,with 56 cases in each group.The control group was given Ondansetron treatment,and the study group was given sandwiched moxibustion assisted Ondansetron treatment.The incidence of nausea and vomiting,symptom score,and quality of life were compared seven days after chemotherapy between the two groups.Results The incidence of nausea and vomiting in the study group was lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Nausea and vomiting scores in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of physical function,cognitive function,social function,and emotional function in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of sandwiched moxibustion assisted with Ondansetron in patients with lymphoma chemotherapy can improve the prevention effect of nausea and vomiting,relieve nausea and vomiting symptoms,and improve the quality of life.