我国生态产品价值实现的研究进展与典型案例剖析

Advances and Typical Case Analysis of Ecological Product Realization in China

生态产品价值实现既是对“两山”理念的践行路径,也是促进我国社会经济发展与生态环境保护并行实践的重要渠道,对全面推动我国经济绿色转型具有重要意义。通过系统梳理已有研究关于生态产品价值实现的成果发现:(1)生态产品相关的研究显著增加,研究内容不断深入,有效促进了学科交叉融合发展;(2)研究内容涉及生态产品概念辨析及内涵外延、生态产品价值的核算方法、生态产品价值实现的路径和模式、生态产品价值实现的实践探索以及典型案例分析和价值实现的制度保障建设等多个方面。基于此,指出了生态产品价值实现过程中可能存在的困难以及如何确保生态产品价值高效转化等研究难点。通过理论研究的梳理和典型实践探索案例的归纳分析,以期为实现“绿水青山”向“金山银山”转化提供一定借鉴和参考。

The value realization of ecological products is not only the practice of the concept of“green mountains and clear waters are gold and silver mountains”,but also an important channel to solve the contradiction between China’s social and economic development and ecological environmental protection,which is of great significance to comprehensively promote China’s economic green transformation.Through a systematic review of the existing scholars’research on the realization of the value of ecological products,it is shown that:①The number of studies related to ecological products has increased significantly,and the research content has become more in-depth,which effectively promotes the development of interdisciplinary integration.②The research content involves the concept discrimination,connotation,and extension of ecological products,the accounting method of ecological product value,the path and mode of ecological product value realization,the practical exploration and typical case analysis of ecological product value realization,and the construction of an institutional guarantee of value realization,etc.This suggests that there may be difficulties in the process of realizing the value of ecological products and ensuring the efficient transformation of the value of ecological products remains a challenge for future research.Through sorting theoretical research and the summary and analysis of typical practice exploration cases,it is expected to provide certain references for the transformation from“clear waters and green mountains”to“gold and silver mountains”.