马克思主义对现代文明的批判与重构

Marxist Criticism and Reconstruction of Modern Civilization

马克思主义从唯物史观出发展开了对资本主义现代文明的批判,在肯定资本主义客观上推动生产力发展的前提下,深刻揭示了资本逻辑主导下的资本主义文明体系不可克服的内在矛盾,为重构现代文明奠定了坚实的理论基础。基于中国式现代化所形成的“人类文明新形态”擘画了超越资本主义运行逻辑的文明范式,成为实现社会生产力高度发展以提升现代文明品质的实践样态,这一新的文明形态为人类文明进步和发展提供了具有马克思主义世界观和方法论的中国方案。

Marxism criticizes the modern capitalist civilization from the viewpoint of historical materialism.On the premise of affirming that capitalism objectively promotes the development of productive forces,it deeply reveals the insurmountable internal contradictions of the capitalist civilization system led by the logic of capital,and lays a solid theoretical foundation for the reconstruction of modern civilization.Based on the"new form of human civilization"formed by Chinese-type modernization,a civilization paradigm beyond capitalist operation logic has been drawn up,which has become a practice pattern to realize the high development of social productivity and improve the quality of modern civilization.This new civilization form has provided a Chinese plan with Marxist world outlook and methodology for the progress and development of human civilization.