数据要素推动产业数字化进程加速的机制与对策研究

Research on mechanism and countermeasures of accelerating the process of industrial digitalization driven by data elements

当前,我国已进入数字经济时代。数据要素作为一种新的生产资源,从企业数字化智能化改造提升、产业链供应链数字化转型和区域产业结构优化升级3个层面持续推动产业数字化进程不断加速,促进产业水平提升和价值链升级,对加快推进新型工业化、推动我国经济高质量发展具有重要价值。但是,我国数据要素也面临制度不完善、基础设施不健全、应用场景开发不足、安全监管力度不够等问题。对此,需要围绕基础制度环境、数字基础设施、典型应用场景、数据安全保障等方面进一步推动我国数据要素高质量发展,引导数据要素成为产业数字化发展的新引擎。

Currently,China has entered the era of digital economy.As a new kind of production resource,data elements are continuously accelerating industrial digitization in three dimensions:enterprise digital transformation and upgrading,industrial chain and supply chain digital transformation,and regional industrial structure optimization and upgrading.This further improves the industrial level and promotes value chain upgrading and has important value in accelerating new industrialization and promoting high-quality economic development.However,China’s data elements also face problems such as incomplete systems,inadequate infrastructure,insufficient development of application scenarios,and insufficient security supervision.In this regard,it is necessary to further accelerate the high-quality development of data elements in China,by focusing on the basic institutional environment,digital infrastructure,typical application scenarios,and data security guarantees.Besides,it is necessary to guide data elements to become a new engine for promoting industrial digitization.