卫星互联网支撑跨域无人集群作战

Cross-Domain Unmanned Cluster Combat Supported by Satellite Internet

跨域无人集群作为一种颠覆性的未来全新作战模式,其作战效能的发挥极大地受限于通信组网能力。近年来,卫星互联网凭借其广覆盖、低延时、高宽带及低成本等技术优势,在全球快速发展,是进一步发展跨域无人集群作战模式的关键。文中针对未来水下无人系统的发展趋势和现实需求,介绍了卫星互联网的发展、技术优势以及跨域无人集群的作战概念,深入分析了卫星互联网支撑跨域无人集群作战的优势,提出了结合卫星互联网技术与空域、海面、水下作战域无人集群相结合的空海跨域无人集群作战网络,并综合分析给出了技术架构,可为未来跨域无人集群作战研究提供参考。

Cross-domain unmanned cluster is a disruptive new combat mode in the future,and its combat effectiveness is greatly affected by communication networking capabilities.In recent years,satellite Internet,with its technological advantages of wide coverage,low latency,high bandwidth,and low cost,has developed rapidly in the world,and it is the key to further developing the cross-domain unmanned cluster combat mode.In view of the development trend and practical needs of the future unmanned undersea system,the development and technical advantages of satellite Internet,as well as the concept of cross-domain unmanned cluster combat were introduced.The advantages of cross-domain unmanned cluster combat supported by satellite Internet were deeply analyzed.The air-sea cross-domain unmanned cluster combat network was proposed by combining satellite Internet technology and unmanned clusters in airspace,sea surface,and undersea combat domains.In addition,a comprehensive analysis of the technical architecture was given,providing a reference for future research on crossdomain unmanned cluster combat.