自建房为主体的小城市更新策略研究——以湖南省道县为例

Research on Renewal Strategies of Small Cities with Self-built Houses as the Main Body:A Case Study of Dao County in Hunan Province

小城市是农村与城市的纽带,其城市化在经历了快速发展的扩张阶段之后,存量更新时代也逐步来临。不少小城市由于各种原因导致自建房体量较大,成片拆旧建新的更新方式难以适用,需探索适宜小城市自身的更新策略。以湖南道县为例,针对城市更新面临的现状困境,从空间策略与政策策略两方面进行研究,提出分区分类、用地整合、特色营城、加强监管、创新金融、自主更新等策略,总结出适宜以自建房为主体的小城市更新方法,为同类型小城市更新提供参考。

As the link between rural and urban areas,after experiencing the expansion phase of rapid development,small cities have entered the era of stock renewal.Due to the large volume of self-built houses resulting from various reasons and the inapplicability of demolishing old buildings to build new buildings,it is necessary to explore renewal strategies suitable for small cities.Taking Dao County in Hunan Province as an example,this paper begins by analyzing the current predicament of urban renewal,researches spatial strategies and policy strategies,and puts forward strategies such as zoning classification,land use integration,characteristic city construction,strengthening supervision,innovative finance,and independent renewal and summarizes the methods of urban renewal suitable for small cities with self-built houses as the main body,so as to provide a reference for the renewal of the same type of small cities.