摘要
胸腺肿瘤是一种罕见的纵隔肿瘤,放疗是治疗胸腺肿瘤的重要手段之一,目前放疗在不同分期胸腺瘤之中的具体应用仍有诸多争议。本文综述术后/根治性放疗在不同分期胸腺肿瘤治疗中的应用、病理分型与预后的关系以及目前免疫治疗在胸腺肿瘤中的研究进展,旨在为临床诊疗和后续研究提供参考。
Thymic epithelial tumors serve as rare mediastinal tumors,for which radiotherapy is a significant treatment modality.Currently,the specific applications of radiotherapy to different stages of thymic epithelial tumors remain controversial.This review summarizes the applications of postoperative/radical radiotherapy in treating different stages of thymic epithelial tumors,the relationship between pathological classification and prognosis,and the current advances in research on immunotherapy in the treatment of thymic epithelial tumors.The purpose is to provide a reference for the clinical diagnosis and treatment and future research of thymic epithelial tumors.
作者
胡昕阳
卢喜科
于振涛
庞青松
Hu Xinyang;Lu Xike;Yu Zhentao;Pang Qingsong(Departments of Radiation Oncology,Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute&Hospital,National Clinical Research Center for Cancer,Tianjin′s Clinical Research Center for Cancer,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Therapy,Tianjin 300060,China;Department of Thoracic Surgery,Tianjin Chest Hospital,Tianjin 300050,China;Department of Thoracic Surgery,Shenzhen Center,Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Shenzhen 518117,China)
出处
《中华放射医学与防护杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第4期337-344,共8页
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection
基金
天津市医学重点学科(专科)建设项目(TJYXZDXK-009A)。
关键词
胸腺肿瘤
放射治疗
预后
Thymic epithelial tumor
Radiotherapy
Prognosis
