基于无人机蜂群的舷外电子战方法研究

Research on Outboard Electronic Warfare Method Based on Rotorcraft UAV Swarm

严密的电磁防护是水面舰艇应对空中威胁的有效手段,而无人机蜂群具有突防能力强、作战样式多、作战成本低等优势,已成为各军事强国角力的新领域。论文针对传统舰艇电磁防护存在弱点,分析无人机蜂群作战典型特征和巨大威胁,并将无人机蜂群用于水面舰艇电磁防护,提出一种全新的“舷外电子战”作战模式,用于提升水面舰艇战场生存能力。

Tight electromagnetic protection is an effective means for surface ships to deal with air threats,while drone swarms have the advantages of strong penetration ability,multiple combat styles,and low combat costs,and have become a new area for military powers to compete.In view of the weakness of the traditional ship electromagnetic protection,this paper analyzes the typical characteristics and huge threats of drone swarm operation,and applies drone swarm to the electromagnetic protection of surface ships,and proposes a new"outboard electronic warfare"operation mode to improve the battlefield viability of surface ships.