水产养殖尾水处理技术的研究现状和发展趋势

Research Status and Development Trend of Aquaculture Tailwater Treatment Technology

随着中国水产养殖的快速发展,养殖尾水排放造成的环境问题越来越严重,如何处理养殖尾水成为了近年来要着重研究的内容。目前,水产养殖尾水处理技术主要包含物理处理、化学处理、生物处理等方法,在实际生产中常常组合使用。结合国内外的研究现状,对水产养殖尾水处理的物理、化学及生物技术进行了综述和分析,并对未来中国水产养殖尾水处理技术的发展趋势进行了展望,旨在为水产养殖尾水处理提供一些参考和方向。

With the rapid development of aquaculture in China,the environmental problems caused by the discharge of aquaculture tailwater are becoming more and more serious.The treatment of aquaculture tailwater has emerged as a crucial research area in recent years.At present,the main methods of aquaculture tailwater treatments include physical,chemical,and biological treatments,which are often combined in practical production.Based on the research status at home and abroad,the physical,chemical and biological technologies of aquaculture tail water treatment were summarized and analyzed,and the development trend of aquaculture tail water treatment technology in China was prospected,aiming to provide some references and directions for aquaculture tail water treatment.