论方逢辰的以易论政思想

On Fang Fengchen’s Thought of Discussing Politics with Yi

作为严州理学学者之一的方逢辰,时逢宋元之交内忧外患的复杂局面,在理学宇宙观的基础上提出了“崇阳抑阴”的易学观,进而阐释和构建出乾尊坤卑、扬清去浊、尚动斥静三重意涵,进而从人、伦、政三个方面展开论述,将其思想延伸到社会层面。方逢辰以易论政所透露的务实、经世致用等思想对当代研究浙江精神的思想渊源和精神内核具有重要价值。

As one of the scholars of Yanzhou Neo-Confucianism,Fang Fengchen,in the complex situation of internal and external troubles at the turn of the Song and Yuan Dynasties,proposed the concept of Yiology of school view of“advocating Yang and suppressing Yin”based on the Confucian cosmology,and further elaborated and constructed the triple meanings of“Qian is honored and Kun is inferior”,“publicize the good deeds of good people in the hope that others will emulate”and“favor action and disregard stillness”,and discussed his thought from the three aspects of human,ethics and politics,which further extended the idea to the social level.The pragmatic and practical spirit revealed by Fang Fengchen’s discussing politics with Yi has great value to contemporary research on the ideological origins and spiritual core of the Zhejiang spirit.