“信息茧房”现象对档案工作者的影响及“破茧”路径

Impact of the"Information Cocoon"Phenomenon on Archivists and the"Cocoon Breaking"Path

为避免档案工作者受到信息茧房的负面影响,本文分析了信息茧房产生的原因,并提出了有针对性的“破茧”策略。以档案工作者为研究对象,通过文献回顾和内容分析的方法,从工作环境、信息获取渠道、工作内容、职业倦怠和信息素养等多角度剖析了信息茧房形成的原因,并分析了其带来的负面影响,最后基于成因提出了档案工作者破解信息茧房负效应的相应策略,有利于增强他们的信息获取和处理能力,对于档案工作者摆脱信息茧房的影响也具有一定的理论意义。

To prevent archivists from being negatively impacted by the"information cocoon"phenomenon,this paper analyzes the reasons for its emergence and proposes corresponding"cocoon-breaking"strategy.With archivists as the study subject,it employs the literature review and content analysis approaches to analyze the reasons for the formation of"information cocoon"from multiple perspectives,such as work environment,information access channels,work content,job burnout and information literacy.It also analyzes the negative impact of this phenomenon and ultimately,based on these findings,the paper proposes corresponding strategies for archivists to crack the negative effects of"information cocoon",which is conducive to enhancing their information access and processing capabilities and is of certain theoretical significance in helping archivists break free from the influence of"information cocoon".