探究清末民初通俗教育的发展——以东北地区为例

Exploration of the Development of Popular Education in the Late Qing Dynasty and Early Republic of China——Take Northeast China as an Example

在中国传统社会中,统治阶层局限于以官绅阶级为代表的精英阶层的培养和教化,却忽视了对广大下层平民百姓的教育。近代以来伴随着民族危机的不断加深,统治阶级和一些有识之士已经意识到通俗教育迫在眉睫,在区域视角下探究东北地区通俗运动的发展情况和成果,对于东北社会向现代化转型有着积极的作用。

In traditional Chinese society,the ruling class focused on the cultivation and education of the elite class represented by the official gentry class,but it ignored the education of the plain folks of lower class.Since modern times,with the deepening of national crisis,the ruling class and some people with insight have realized that popular education is imminent.Exploring the development and achievements of popular movement in Northeast China from a regional perspective will play a positive role in the transformation of northeastern society to modernization.