大型医疗设备的综合管理与效益评价方法研究

The Research on Comprehensive Management and Benefit Evaluation Methods for Large Medical Equipment

随着我国医疗事业的不断发展,大型医疗设备已成为必不可少的医疗工具。大型医疗设备占用医院大量流动资金。因此,各职能部门需通力合作,合理选定考核对象和范围、构建评价指标,并进行定量分析,进而制订奖惩办法和整改措施。该研究旨在积极探索促进大型医疗设备使用效益的综合管理和评价方法,加强对大型医疗设备的科学管理和合理配置,提高设备综合使用效率,实现经济效益和社会效益的双向发展。该研究以甘肃省人民医院为例,选取医院182台价值为100万元~500万元大型医疗设备和26台价值为500万元以上的大型医疗设备进行分析与评价。研究结果表明,大型医疗设备实施综合管理与效益评价机制可有效提高设备综合使用效益,避免重复购置、闲置等资源浪费,减少医院的大型医疗设备购置成本,降低患者就医负担,为医院长远发展决策提供科学依据。

With the continuous development of China's medical industry,largescale medical equipment,as an essential medical tool,occupies a lar ge amount of hospital's fluid capital.Therefore,all functional departments need to work together,reasonably select assessment objects and scope,construct evaluation indicators,and conduct quantitative analysis,in order to formulate reward and punishment measures and rectification measures.The purpose of this study was to actively explore comprehensive management and evaluation methods to promote the utilization efficiency of large-scale medical equipment,strengthen scientific management and rational configuration of large-scale medical equipment,improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of equipment,and achieve twoway development of economic and social benefits.With Gansu Provincial People's Hospital as an example,182 large medical equipment priced at 1-5 million yuan and 26 large medical equipment priced at over 5 million yuan were selected for analysis and evaluation in this study.The research results indicated that the implementation of a comprehensive management and benefit evaluation mechanism for large-scale medical equipment can effectively improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of the equipment,avoid resource waste such as duplicate purchases and idleness,reduce the cost of purchasing large-scale medical equipment in hospitals,reduce the burden on patients seeking medical treatment,and provide scientific basis for long-term development decisions of hospitals.