隅园返舰记——从舰船到建筑的变换

A Gunboat Covered in Yu Garden:The Metamorphosis from Naval Vessel to Architecture

隅园坐落在广州新河浦历史文化街区内。相较于街区中其他花园洋房多采用的聚拢对称布局及较高的建筑密度,隅园选择了自由的布局,且保持着极低的建筑密度。文章复原了隅园的原貌,结合始建者伍景英的个人经历,对隅园和仲恺号炮舰进行了详细的对比分析,发现隅园在空间布局和流线上和炮舰存在诸多相似之处,借助其在行走体验上对仲恺号的回溯,以及在形象经验上对仲恺号的参考,总结从炮舰设计到建筑设计的变换办法,由此进一步明确隅园的价值。

Yu Garden is located in the Guangzhou Xinhepu Historical and Cultural District.Distinguished from other villas within the precinct,which are often clustered with symmetrical layouts and of relatively high building densities,Yu Garden is of a free layout and maintains an exceptionally low building density.This paper reconstructs the original appearance of Yu Garden and drawing upon the personal experiences of its founder,Wu Jingying,conducts a meticulous comparative analysis between Yu Garden and the Zhongkai Gunboat.It reveals numerous similarities between the two entities in terms of spatial layout and circulation patterns.By retracing the walking experience aboard the gunboat and referencing its visual impact,the study systematically outlines the methodologies of the transformation from gunboat design to architectural design,then providing an initial indication of the value of the Yu Garden.