产业用生物基纤维的发展现状分析

Analysis of the Current Development Status of Industrial Biobased Fibers

生物基纤维作为一种环保型纺织原料,具有性能优异、绿色再生、可生物降解等特性,相对于传统化纤更低碳环保,且具有缓解能源短缺、减少环境污染及降低纺织垃圾生成的优势,引领着纺织纤维的新发展。生物基纤维发展历史虽短,但经济和生态效益突出,对于产业用纺织具有重要意义。针对生物基纤维的发展、分类和特性、存在的问题和建议进行了论述。

As an environmentally friendly textile raw material,biobased fibers have excellent performance,green regeneration,biodegradability,and other characteristics.Compared to traditional chemical fibers,they have lower carbon and environmental protection,and have the advantages of alleviating energy shortages,reducing environmental pollution,and reducing textile waste generation,leading the new development of textile fibers.Although the development history of biobased fibers is short,their economic and ecological benefits are outstanding,which is of great significance for industrial textiles.The development,classification,characteristics,existing problems,and suggestions of biobased fibers.