胰腺体外震波碎石术专家共识

Expert consensus on pancreatic extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy

胰腺体外震波碎石术(pancreatic extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy,P-ESWL)是治疗胰管结石的重要方法,其安全性和有效性已在临床实践中得到充分认可。但有关P-ESWL适应证、禁忌证、操作规范以及并发症防治等方面,国际与国内均尚未形成相关共识。为进一步规范我国P-ESWL的临床应用,由中国医师协会胰腺病学专业委员会及国家消化系统疾病临床医学研究中心(上海)牵头,在参考国内外P-ESWL相关研究的基础上,结合国内临床应用经验,组织国内专家编写了本共识。该共识重点介绍了P-ESWL的设备、适应证、禁忌证、操作规范及并发症防治等方面,旨在提高相关专科医师对P-ESWL的认识,规范P-ESWL流程。

Pancreatic extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy(P-ESWL)plays a significant role in the treatment of pancreatic duct stones.Its safety and efficacy have been fully acknowledged in clinical practice.However,there was no international and domestic expert consensus on the indications,contraindications,operational norms,prophylaxis and treatment of complications for P-ESWL.In order to further standardize the clinical application of P-ESWL in China,Professional Committee of Pancreatic Diseases,Chinese Medical Doctor Association and National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases(Shanghai)organized domestic experts to compile this expert consensus,based on domestic and international P-ESWL related studies and domestic experience of clinical application.This consensus focuses on the equipment,indications,contraindications,operation specifications and prophylaxis and treatment of complications for P-ESWL,aiming to improve the understanding of specialists and standardize the process of P-ESWL.