新时代背景下高等职业教育数字化转型的价值、困境与优化路径

The Value, Dilemma, and Optimization Path of DigitalTransformation in Higher Vocational Education in the New Era

近年来,大数据、人工智能等技术正在改变高等职业教育面貌,数字化正催生新的教学和学习革命,创造处处能教、时时可学的新型教学和学习环境,促进教育生产力的充分释放,已成为全球共识和行动。当前,在高等职业教育领域,教育数字化转型和发展水平仍存在若干问题,如认知存在曲解错解、教育和受教育成本增加等。基于此,新时代背景下高职院校,可通过“系统规划高等职业教育数字化转型路线图、合理把控高等职业教育数字化转型投入成本、稳步推进高等职业教育数字化转型升级、加快构建高等职业教育数字化转型情境、切实提升高等职业教育数字化转型师资能力”等路径,来进一步推动高等职业教育高质量发展和数字化转型。

In recent years,big data,artificial intelligence and other technologies are changing higher vocational education.Digitization hastens a new teaching and learning revolution,creating a new teaching and learning environment where teaching and learning can happen everywhere and in any time,promoting the full release of educational productivity,and has become a global consensus and action.At present,in the field of higher vocational education,there are still some problems in the digital transformation and development level of education,such as the misunderstanding and misinterpretation in cognition and the increased cost of education and access to education.Based on this,in the new era,higher vocational colleges can further promote the high-quality development and the digital transformation of higher vocational education through the following paths:“systematically planning the roadmap for digital transformation,reasonably controling the cost for digital transformation,steadily promoting the digital transformation and upgrading,speeding up the construction digital transformation scenarios,and effectively improving the teaching staff capacity for digital transformation in higher vocational education”.