山东省鄄城县中药资源调查

Research on Chinese Materia Medica Resources in Juancheng County of Shandong Province

目的:对鄄城县药用植物资源及中药材市场进行全面调查,旨在摸清鄄城县中药资源分布情况。方法:通过文献研究、实地调查、标本采集等方法,对该县药用植物资源及中药材市场进行调查分析。结果:鄄城县共有药用植物156种,隶属59科136属,重点中药材61种,归属于54种药用植物。主要栽培药用植物10种,其中金银花和防风栽培面积较大。市场中流通的中药材品种丰富,以植物源中药材为主。结论:鄄城县药用植物资源相对丰富,栽培品种多样,其市场发展前景广阔。该调查结果为开发利用当地中药资源提供了参考依据。

Objective:In order to find out the distribution of traditional Chinese medicine resources in Juancheng County,the medicinal plant resources and local market dynamics of Chinese herbal medicine were comprehensively investigated.Methods:Through literature research,field investigation,specimen collection and other methods,the distribution of plant resources and the investigation results of Chinese medicinal materials market were generalized and analyzed.Results:There were 59 families and 156 species of medicinal plants that came from 136 genera in Juancheng County.Among them,61 key Chinese medicinal materials came from 54 species of these plants.And there were 10 species of medicinal plants were cultivated,among which Lonicera japonica Thunb.and Saposhnikovia divaricata(Turcz.)Schischk.had larger cultivation area.The market was abundant with a wide variety of Chinese medicinal materials,which the largest proportion being derived from plants.Conclusion:Juancheng County had rich medicinal plant resources and a variety of cultivated medicinal plants.Juancheng County possessed abundant medicinal plant resources with a wide variety of cultivated species,and its market had vast potentials for development.The results provided the basis for the local govemment's development and utilization of Chinese medicine resources.