旧城商业步行街空间更新策略研究——以贵阳市西路商业街为例

Study on Spatial Renewal Strategy of Commercial Pedestrian Street in Old City——Taking the Shixi Road Commercial Street in Guiyang City as an Example

随着城市发展从增量时代进入存量更新时代,城市旧城区土地空间的更新利用受到越来越多的关注,尤其是旧城商业步行街。一方面,区位优势明显;另一方面,旧城商业步行街存在空间低效、传统商业逐渐衰落等问题,而传统的更新方法难以呼应现实需求。基于此,从空间更新理念、利用效率和更新再利用模式3个方面对旧城商业步行街的空间更新难点进行了分析,提出更新、激活、织补三大策略,并以贵州省贵阳市市西路商业步行街为对象加以研究,以期能为类似情况的商业步行街空间更新规划提供参考。

As urban development enters the era of stock renewal from the era of incremental development,more and more attention has been paid to the renewal of land space in old urban areas,especially in old commercial pedestrian streets.On the one hand,the location advantage is obvious;on the other hand,old commercial pedestrian streets have problems such as spatial inefficiency and the gradual decline of traditional commerce,while traditional renewal methods can hardly respond to the real demand.Based on this,the article analyzes the difficulties of spatial renewal of old commercial pedestrian streets from three aspects:the concept,utilization efficiency and renewal and reuse mode of spatial renewal,then proposes three major strategies of renewal,activation and weaving,and finally studies the commercial pedestrian street of Shixi Road in Guiyang City,Guizhou Province,hoping to provide reference for the spatial renewal planning of similar commercial pedestrian streets.