全自动牧草植物工厂设计与应用

Design and Application of Fully Automatic Grass Plant Factory

全自动牧草植物工厂是北京农业机械研究所有限公司结合牧草的栽培工艺特性与生长环境要求,以植物工厂技术为基础,集全自动立体栽培架、全自动播种机、收割和清洗设备以及消毒设备于一体,实现了牧草从浸种、催芽、播种、培育到收获的全程自动化生产工艺流程,通过智能控制系统对环境因子精准控制,实现牧草生产的全自动化。牧草植物工厂还可通过更换定植板用于叶菜类育苗、多种芽苗菜种植生产等,实现一个“车间”多种用途,具有广阔的市场前景。

The fully automatic grass plant factory is a combination of the cultivation process characteristics and growth environment requirements of grass by Beijing Agricultural Machinery Institute.Based on plant factory technology,it integrates fully automatic three-dimensional cultivation racks,fully automatic seeders,harvesting and cleaning equipment,and disinfection equipment.It realizes the entire automated production process of grass from soaking,germination,sowing,cultivation to harvesting,and precisely controls environmental factors through an intelligent control system,which realizes full automation of forage production.The grass plant factory can also replace planting boards for leafy vegetable seedling cultivation,various sprout vegetable planting and production,achieving a“workshop”with multiple uses and broad market prospects.