山葡萄致病致灾气象指标及其栽培管理技术

Meteorological Index of Pathogenicity and Disaster-causing of Vitis amurensis and its Cultivation and Management Technology

从园田气象基础数据积累和田间调查入手,对山葡萄致病致灾的气象指标进行了研究,对影响山葡萄产量和品质的气象因子进行了普查和筛选,对病害、灾害的防御措施及栽培和管理措施进行了归纳总结,形成了较为完整的山葡萄致病致灾气象指标及其栽培管理技术,以营造适宜山葡萄栽培的农田小气候,规避气象灾害,保证和提高山葡萄的产量和品质。

Starting from the accumulation of basic meteorological data of the garden and field investigation,the meteorological indi‐cators of Vitis amurensis pathogenicity and disaster-causing were studied,the meteorological factors affecting the yield and quality of Vitis amurensis were surveyed and screened,and the prevention measures of diseases and disasters as well as cultivation and manage‐ment measures were summarized.A relatively complete meteorological index of Vitis amurensis pathogenicity and disaster-causing and its cultivation management technology were formed to create a suitable farmland microclimate for Vitis amurensis cultivation,avoid meteorological disasters,and ensure and improve the yield and quality of Vitis amurensis.