且兰古国治所及地望关联研究问题献疑

Questions on the Study of the Relationship Between the Seat of the Ancient State of Julan and the Place Where It Is Located

笔者通过相关史籍里且兰古国治所及地望的关联记载和目前学界的一些研究成果,结合当今地理环境进行考察,运用文献分析法和跨学科研究法,对且兰古国治所和地望及关联研究问题加以辨析,并提出个人浅显的看法,祈能抛砖引玉,就教于贤者。学界关于“且兰古国治所在今贵州省黄平县旧州镇,其地理范围在今贵州省东南部”的说法虽较有说服力,但惟其年代相去甚远,古籍所载地理范围亦甚略,在新的考古发现之前,均难以实证;关于同一历史事件、地点和人物的记载,应以成书年代较早的记载为准,成书年代越晚,则越传越讹,殊不可信。

In this paper,through the related historical records and some research results of the academia,combined with the present geographical environment,using the literature analysis method and interdisciplinary research method,we will analyze the research problems of the ancient state of Julan and its geographical range,and put forward our personal opinions,which we hope will be useful to the scholars.In this paper,we believe that the statement of the academia that"the seat of the ancient state of Julan is in the town of Jiuzhou,Huangping County,Guizhou Province,and its geographic range is in the southeastern part of Guizhou Province nowadays"is more convincing,but it is difficult to be proved by new archaeological discoveries before the age is far away and the geographic range contained in the ancient books is very slight;the records about the same historical events,places and people should be written at the earlier age of the books.Records of the same historical events,places and people,should be written in the early years of the record shall prevail,the later the date of the book,the more the more blackmail,is not credible.