铸牢中华民族共同体意识与传承中华优秀传统文化的交互关系

Interactive Relationship between Forging a Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation and Inheriting Traditional Chinese Culture Excellence

文化是一个民族的魂魄,是民族生存和发展的重要力量。中华民族众多优秀的传统文化在各族人民的代代传承中延续至今,是中国人民和中华民族的宝贵财富,它在各族人民的历史发展、生产生活中起着独特的价值引领作用。铸牢中华民族共同体意识是新时代党的民族工作的主线,中华优秀传统文化和中华民族共同体意识两者相辅相成,中华优秀传统文化为铸牢中华民族共同体意识提供了丰厚的文化宝藏,新时代传承和弘扬中华优秀传统文化,有助于激励各族人民不断铸牢中华民族共同体意识。文章在深入分析传承中华优秀传统文化与铸牢中华民族共同体意识的关系、中华优秀传统文化传承现状的基础上,提出新时代铸牢中华民族共同体意识视域下传承中华优秀传统文化的对策,包括四个方面:增强文化自信,挖掘中华优秀传统文化的时代内涵;以人民为中心,激发各族人民传承中华优秀传统文化的积极性;强化学校教育,守护传承中华优秀传统文化的主渠道;发展特色产业,赋能中华优秀传统文化传承。

Traditional Chinese culture is spiritual wealth and a precious resource shared by all ethnic groups in China.However,due to an accelerated urbanization process,aging of inheritors,and the impact of foreign culture shock,the passing on of the traditional Chinese culture excellence seems to face many challenges.Therefore,this study infers it is urgent in the new era to strengthen the inheritance and protection of traditional Chinese culture with a correct value orientation,to reinforce effective measures to further promote the construction of a common spiritual home of the Chinese nation,and to consolidate and solidify the cultural foundation of the construction of the community of the Chinese nation.Firstly,Chinese culture is inclusive and the Chinese nation is diverse and integrated,providing a solid cultural and social foundation for consolidating community consciousness for the Chinese nation.Specifically,an inherent quality of the diverse and inclusive ideology and culture of Chinese civilization has provided a solid cultural foundation for forging a sense of community for the Chinese nation.What is more,diverse and integrated characteristics contained in a unified multi-ethnic country arguably have laid a solid social foundation for strengthening the community consciousness of the Chinese nation.Secondly,transmitting traditional Chinese culture excellence and consolidating community consciousness of the Chinese nation complement each other.Culture can be defined as the soul of a nation and hence an important force for its survival and development.In addition,The inheritance of traditional Chinese culture has gained sufficient strength to consolidate the community consciousness of the Chinese nation.At the same time,as a value guide,this community consciousness of the Chinese nation reflects common moral principles,a spiritual outlook,and an ideal pursuit of the Chinese nation,condensing wisdom and strength of traditional Chinese culture.Thirdly,changes and innovations coexist in the transmission of traditional Chinese culture excellence.As for“changes”,traditional Chinese culture excellence have gradually adapted itself to its new environment,changing the manner and content of inheritance and thus achieving evolutionary changes.Concerning innovations,inventive development is based on passing on traditional Chinese culture,keeping traditional culture up-to-date with the times,and achieving the improvement and transcendence of adapting to the times and providing real-life support from form to content.Finally,this paper proposes additional strategies for transmitting traditional Chinese culture excellence from the perspective of consolidating community consciousness for the Chinese nation.The first one is to enhance cultural confidence and explore a contemporary connotation of traditional Chinese culture excellence.One should also focus on cultivating a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation to establish a proper historical view of the Chinese nation and develop integrated but distinctive ethnic cultures.The second one is to focus on the people and stimulate the enthusiasm of the members of all ethnic groups to inherit traditional Chinese culture.One should too cultivate cultural inheritors and solidify the talent foundation for cultural transmission.The third is to strengthen school education and protect the main channel for transmitting traditional Chinese culture excellence.Besides,One should give full play to the positive role of school education in handing down traditional Chinese culture.The fourth one is to develop characteristic industries and empower the passing on of traditional Chinese culture.One should activate the vitality of transmitting traditional Chinese culture excellence through market means,and promote innovative development of the cultural industry.