粮食扦样检验质量提升的现实困境与对策建议

The Quality Improvement of Grain Sampling and Inspection:Realistic Dilemma and Strategy Choice

粮食扦样检验是保障粮食安全的关键环节,也是库存粮食质量监管的重要技术支撑。当前粮食扦样检验质量较企业期待仍存在不少差距,对北京、河北、内蒙古、上海、江苏、宁夏等粮食储存企业开展了实地调查,并对相关数据进行了基本态度分析,多角度挖掘了当前粮食扦样检验面临的现实困境,体现在法律、标准、监管、技术和行业水平上面的欠缺。建议有关部门进一步健全法律法规、完善标准化体系、创新监管模式、强化技术供应和推动行业建设,有序提升粮食扦样检验质量水平,确保国家粮食供应稳定和质量安全。

Grain sampling and inspection is the key process for food safety and the important technical support for the grain quality supervision.There are still many gaps between the current grain sample inspection quality and enterprise expectations.Based on the field survey of the grain reserve enterprises to Beijing,Hebei,InnerMongolia,Shanghai,Jiangsu,Ningxia,the realistic dilemma for the basic attitude analysis was found,and the results showed that the difficulties concerning in legislation,standard,monitoring,technology and industry.Strategy choice of improving the quality for grain sampling inspection required strengthening legislation,standardization system,administrative supervision,technology providing and industry development,to ensure the stability and quality safety of the national grain supply.