公共体育服务设施与杭州居民体育获得感关系探究——逻辑起点与纾解路径

A Study on the Correlation between Public Sports Service Facilities and Sense of Sports Acquisition of HangZhou Residents——Logical Start and Improvement Path

本文运用数理统计法、文献资料法、逻辑分析法等研究方法,以杭州市为例,探究城市公共体育服务设施与居民体育获得感两者的关系以及影响因素,并从器材质量、服务保障、锻炼消费、设施可及性和自我效能5个评价维度对居民体育获得感进行评价,由此提出纾解路径,以增强城市居民的体育获得感。结果显示,(1)现阶段,杭州居民总体上更加注重看得见、摸得着的实实在在的获得感;(2)所建立的5个评价指标均与居民体育获得感具有相关关系,可以在一定程度上作为衡量居民体育获得感的评价指标;(3)公共体育服务社的器材质量、锻炼消费、设施可及性与自我效能这4个指标会对杭州居民体育获得感产生不同程度的影响。基于此,本文提出以质量建设为核心、以坚持惠民为导向、以合理布局为目标、以身心健康为靶心的纾解路径,以此推动公共体育服务设施的高质量发展,进一步提升居民公共体育获得感。

This paper uses the research methods of mathematical statistics,literature review and logical analysis to explore the correlation and influencing factors between Hangzhou city public sports service facilities and residents'sense of sports acquisition,and evaluates residents'sense of sports acquisition from five evaluation dimensions:equipment quality,service guarantee,exercise consumption,facility accessibility and self-efficacy.Based on the above,this paper proposes improvement path and suggestions to enhance the residents'sense of sports acquisition.The results show that:(1)at this stage,Hangzhou residents in general pay more attention to the visible and tangible sense of gain;(2)The five evaluation indicators established have a correlation with the population's sense of access to sports and can be used to a certain extent as evaluation indicators to measure the population's sense of sports acquisition;(3)The four indicators,including equipment quality,exercise consumption,facility accessibility and self-efficacy,will have different degrees of influence on Hangzhou residents'sense of access to sports.Based on this,this paper proposes an improvement path that takes quality construction as the core,adheres to the benefit of the people as the orientation,takes reasonable layout as the goal and takes physical and mental health as the target,so as to promote the high-quality development of public sports service facilities and enhance residents'sense of sports acquisition.