高质量发展下规范申请专利行为的对策研究

Research on the Countermeasures of Standardizing the Patent Application Behavior for the High-Quality Development

当下,非正常申请专利行为正制约我国专利的健康高质量产出。本文以高质量发展为背景,以专利转化运用为目标,深入研究非正常申请专利行为产生的原因及其危害,并对规范申请专利行为分别从建立专利转化运用导向考核评价制度、建立非正常申请专利行为“零容忍”制度、严格实施专利申请前评估制度、科学界定非正常申请专利行为审查标准与优化认定流程、出台专利代理机构降低其代理费用政策制度等方面提出对策,为全面提升专利创造、运用、保护、管理和服务水平提供实践参考。

At present,the abnormal patent application behavior is restricting the healthy and high-quality output of patents in China.This paper takes the context of high-quality development,with the goal of patent transformation and utilization,to deeply study the causes of abnormal patent application and its harms,countermeasures are put forward to standardize the application behavior from the perspective of establishing patent utilization guidance evaluation system,establishing abnormal patent application behavior“zero tolerance”system,strictly implementing the evaluation system before patent application,scientifically defining the abnormal patent application behavior review standards and optimizing the recognition process,making rules to reduce the agency fee,so as to provide practical reference for comprehensively improving the level of patent creation,utilization,protection,management and service.