加速康复外科理念在胸腔镜肺癌根治术患者围术期的护理效果观察

Observation on the Perioperative Nursing Effect of Fast-Tract Surgery Concept for Patients with Lung Cancer Thoracoscopic Radical Resection

目的观察加速康复外科理念在胸腔镜肺癌根治术患者围术期的护理效果。方法选取我院2021年1月至2023年1月收治的180例胸腔镜肺癌根治术患者,随机分为两组。对照组行常规护理,实验组在对照组基础上采用加速康复外科理念护理,比较两组的护理效果。结果护理后,实验组SAS、SDS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。实验组首次下床时间、首次进食时间、胸腔引流管留置时间、平均住院时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。实验组并发症发生率为2.22%,低于对照组的16.67%(P<0.05)。结论加速康复外科理念护理可缓解胸腔镜肺癌根治术患者围术期负性情绪,缩短术后恢复时间及住院时间,降低并发症发生率。

Objective To observe the nursing effect of fast-tract surgery concept for patients with lung cancer thoracoscopic radical resection.Methods 180 patients with lung cancer thoracoscopic radical resection admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected and were randomly divided into two groups.The control group received routine nursing,while the experimental group received fast-tract surgery concept nursing on the basis of the control group.The nursing effects were compared between of the two groups.Results After nursing,the SAS and SDS scores of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The first out-of-bed time,first eating time,retention time of thoracic drainage tube,and average hospitalization time in the experimental group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the experimental group was 2.22%,lower than 16.67%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Fast-tract surgery concept nursing can alleviate the perioperative negative emotions of patients with lung cancer thoracoscopic radical resection,shorten the postoperative recovery time and hospitalization time,and reduce the incidence of complications.