浙江省种业振兴面临的问题及对策研究

Study on the problems and countermeasures of seed industry revitalization in Zhejiang Province

种子是农业的“芯片”,是国家粮食安全的核心基础,推进种业振兴行动对保障我国粮食安全具有重要的战略意义。文章概述了浙江省种业的发展现状,总结了浙江省种业振兴面临的主要问题,提出了加强企业分类培育,打造1~2家具有国际竞争能力的种业航母;加大良种联合攻关支持,促进创新要素向企业有序流动;融合创新链与产业链,构建种业全链条协同创新体系;加快现代制种基地建设,打造农作物制种强省和深化对外开放交流合作,构建双循环发展格局等对策与建议。

Seed,“chip”of agriculture,is the core foundation of national food security.Promoting the seed industry rejuvenation action has become a key role to ensure the food security in China currently.This paper summarized the development status of seed industry in Zhejiang Province,and the main problems faced by the seed industry in Zhejiang Province as well.Subsequently,we proposed five suggestions to deal with these problems:strengthening the classification and management of seeds enterprises,form 1 to 2 internationally competitive seed industry enterprises;increasing support for the joint breeding research,promote the orderly flow of innovation elements to enterprises;integrating the innovation chain and industrial chain,build a whole chain of collaborative innovation system of seed industry;accelerating the construction of modern seed production base,build a strong province of crop seed production;deepening the opening up and exchange cooperation,construct a double cycle development pattern for seed industry.