智慧城市背景下城市老旧社区公共空间更新方法研究——以成都市静远农贸市场改造为例

Research on Renewal Methods of Public Space in Old Urban Communities under the Background of Smart City:Taking the Transformation of Jingyuan Farmers'Market in Chengdu as an Example

在疫情暴发之际,由于城市治理与应急系统存在的不足和缺陷,人们的生产和生活受到了严重的影响而产生不便,这对于城市的老旧社区来说尤为显著。在当时疫情的影响下,人们的活动和行动范围被缩小到社区,由此社区公共空间不但成为居民最重要的文化、活动和消费空间,亦成为疫情防控的一个战略空间。文章从这多个角度来阐述社区公共空间与周围环境及居民之间的联系和更新策略,讨论如何在后疫情时代,在智慧城市的背景下,让老旧社区公共空间建设得更好,更能体现“以人为本”这一设计理念。同时,也通过对成都市静远农贸市场改造项目方案的介绍分析,在设计中尝试探讨关于未来智能社区的各种关键设计要素,以有助于提升后疫情时代整个城市社区的韧性,增强城市的应对能力和恢复能力。

In the post-epidemic era,people's production and life have had a serious impact and inconvenience,which has exposed problems in urban governance and emergency response systems,especially in old urban communities.Under the influence of the epidemic at that time,people's activities and actions were narrowed to the community,so the community public space not only became the most important cultural,activity and consumption space for residents,but also became a strategic space for epidemic prevention and control.From these perspectives,this paper expounds the connection between community public space and the surrounding environment and residents and the renewal strategy,discusses how to make the public space construction of old communities better in the post-epidemic era and in the context of smart cities,which can better reflect the design concept of"people-oriented".At the same time,through the introduction and analysis of Chengdu Jingyuan Farmers'Market transformation project,various key design elements of future smart community are tried to be discussed in the design,so as to help improve the resilience of the entire urban community in the post-epidemic era and enhance the city's coping ability and resilience.