二陈汤治疗呼吸系统疾病的研究现状

Research status of Erchen Decoction in the treatment of respiratory diseases

二陈汤来源于《太平惠民和剂局方》,该方主要由半夏、陈皮、茯苓及甘草等中药组成,其主要功效为燥湿化痰、理气和中,为治疗湿痰证之基础方。大量研究证实,二陈汤对多个呼吸系统疾病具有较好的疗效。目前,二陈汤对慢性阻塞性肺疾病、哮喘、支气管炎、咳嗽以及肺癌等呼吸系统疾病方面具有较好的临床疗效,其作用机制可能与抗炎、抗肿瘤、镇咳、改善气道黏液分泌以及抗氧化等有关。本文对近年来二陈汤治疗呼吸系统疾病的临床研究与动物实验研究等方面进行归纳总结。

Erchen Decoction is derived from“Taiping Huimin and Prescription Bureau”,which is mainly composed of pinellia,Tangerine peel,poria and licorice and other traditional Chinese medicine.Its main effect is to dry dampness and reduce phlegm,regulate qi and middle,and is the basic prescription for the treatment of dampness and phlegm syndrome.A large number of studies have confirmed that Erchen Decoction has a good effect on multiple respiratory diseases.At present,Erchen Decoction has a good clinical effect on respiratory diseases such as COPD,asthma,bronchitis,cough and lung cancer,and its mechanism of action may be related to anti-inflammatory,anti-tumor,anticough,improvement of airway mucus secretion and anti-oxidation.In this paper,the clinical and animal experimental studies on the treatment of respiratory diseases by Erchen Decoction in recent years are summarized.