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基层单位消防治理问题分析和效能化管理实施对策

Analysis on Fire Governance Issues and Implementation Strategies of Efficient Management in Grassroots Units
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摘要 为提升基层单位的消防治理能力,针对社会消防治理中存在的多头治理、责任落实不到位以及公民参与不佳等问题分析原因,提出厘清消防职责和定位,明确消防主体地位和任务目标,确定风险沟通是共建共治共享的必要环节和以效能化管理提升基层消防治理能力等应对策略,并通过效能化管理培训和保险+效能化消防管理服务的手段,从源头上减轻社会面火灾防控压力。 In order to enhance the fire governance capacity of grassroots units,the reasons for the problems of multiple governance,inadequate implementation of responsibilities,and poor citizen participation in social fire governance were analyzed,and efficient management measures such as to clarify the responsibilities and positioning of the fire protection,define the dominant role and task goals of the fire protection,determine that the risk communication is an important link in co construction,co governance,and sharing,and use the efficient management to enhance the grassroots fire governance capacity,and reduce the pressure on the fire prevention and control in society through efficient management training and insurance and efficient fire management service,were proposed.
作者 杜玉龙 DU Yulong(Tianjin Fire Research Institute of MEM,Tianjin 300381,China)
出处 《安全》 2024年第4期16-20,共5页 Safety & Security
关键词 消防主体 社会消防治理 可靠性 效能化管理 风险沟通 fire subject social fire governance reliability efficient management risk communication
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