镜像疗法联合运动想象疗法对脑梗死偏瘫患者的影响

The effect of mirror therapy combined with motor imagery therapy on hemiplegic patients with cerebral infarction

目的:探究镜像疗法联合运动想象疗法对脑梗死偏瘫患者的影响。方法:选取2022年1月~2023年9月我院收治的80例脑梗死偏瘫患者。随机分为常规组和联合组,各40例,对照组采用常规干预,联合组在对照组基础上采用镜像疗法联合运动想象疗法,各指标均检测治疗前、干预后1周、干预后1个月,观察2组FM-uL评分、ARAT、BBS评分、P300潜伏期及P300波幅、BI、SF-36。结果:干预1周、1个月后,联合组的FM-uL、ARAT、BBS评分、BI、SF-36评分高于常规组(P<0.05);联合组的P300潜伏期低于常规组,P300波幅高于常规组(P<0.05)。结论:镜像疗法联合运动想象疗法能有效促进脑梗死偏瘫患者患肢功能恢复、改善平衡能力,提高日常生活能力和生活质量。

Objective:To investigate the effect of mirror therapy combined with motor imagery therapy on hemiplegic patients with cerebral infarction.Methods:80 cases of hemiplegic patients with cerebral infarction admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to September 2023 were selected.They were randomly divided into conventional group and combined group,40 cases each,the control group used conventional intervention,and the combined group used mirror therapy combined with motor imagery therapy on the basis of the control group.all the indexes were detected before the treatment,1 week after the intervention,and 1 month after the intervention,and the 2 groups were observed for the FM-uL scores,ARAT,BBS scores,P300 latency and P300 wave amplitude,BI,and SF-36.Results:After 1 week and 1 month of intervention,the FM-uL scores of the 2 groups were observed.months later,the FM-uL,ARAT,BBS scores,BI,and SF-36 scores of the combined group were higher than those of the conventional group(P<0.05);the P300 latency of the combined group was lower than that of the conventional group,and the P300 amplitude of the wave was higher than that of the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Mirror therapy combined with motor imagery therapy can effectively promote the functional recovery of the affected limbs,improve balance,and improve the ability of daily life and quality of life in hemiplegic patients with cerebral infarction.