基于肌筋膜链理论探讨针灸推拿治疗急性腰扭伤思路

Discussion on acupuncture and moxibustion massage treatment of acute lumbar sprain based on the theory of myofascial chain

急性腰扭伤是康复骨科门诊中最为常见的一类疾病,虽可自行消退,但患者临床症状多表现明显,若得不到及时诊疗,容易转化为慢性腰痛。故如何对此类患者进行安全有效的干预依然是现今临床研究中值得关注的问题。肌筋膜链理论作为康复疗法领域发展的热点,其与中医经筋学说中运用整体观念诊治疾病的思路不谋而合,在具体到对于结筋病灶点与肌筋膜的激痛点的治疗上,基于双方所存在大量的共通之处,可在治疗上提供理论与实践的互补,衍生出更多更合理的治疗方案,以此获得最佳的临床疗效。本文将基于肌筋膜链理论为中医针灸推拿治疗急性腰扭伤提供新的理论支持,并为推动其与中医传统疗法的结合并广泛应用于临床奠定基础,从而开拓出更为新颖的研究思路。

Acute lumbar sprain is the most common type of disease in rehabilitation orthopedic clinics.Although it can resolve on its own,patients often exhibit obvious clinical symptoms.If not diagnosed and treated in a timely manner,it is easy to transform into chronic lower back pain.Therefore,how to provide safe and effective interventions for such patients remains a concern in current clinical research.The theory of myofascial chain,as a hot topic in the field of rehabilitation therapy,coincides with the approach of using a holistic approach to diagnose and treat diseases in traditional Chinese medicine's meridian theory.In terms of the specific treatment of knot tendon lesions and myofascial pain points,based on the many commonalities between the two sides,it can provide theoretical and practical complementarity in treatment,derive more reasonable treatment plans,and achieve the best clinical efficacy.This paper will provide new theoretical support for the treatment of acute lumbar sprain by acupuncture and moxibustion and massage based on the theory of myofascial chain,and lay a foundation for promoting the combination of it with traditional Chinese medicine therapy and its wide application in clinical practice,so as to open up more novel research ideas.