数字乡村建设对农民农村共同富裕的影响研究

Research on the Impact of Digital Village Construction on Rural Common Prosperity

利用我国30个省份2011-2021年的面板数据,采用熵值法分别测度数字乡村建设水平和农民农村共同富裕水平,运用双向固定效应模型和门槛模型实证分析数字乡村建设对农民农村共同富裕的影响效应。研究发现:(1)数字乡村建设能显著促进农民农村共同富裕,主要通过促进农业高质高效、农村宜居宜业和农民富裕富足实现。(2)在东部地区和西部地区,数字乡村建设对农民农村共同富裕具有显著影响,而在中部地区,数字乡村建设对农民农村共同富裕的影响并不显著。(3)数字乡村建设对农民农村共同富裕存在非线性影响,数字乡村建设对农民农村共同富裕的促进作用随着地区经济发展水平的提高而增强。

Based on the panel data of 30 provinces from 2011 to 2021,the entropy method is used to measure the level of digital village construction and rural common prosperity.The two-way fixed effects model and threshold model are used to examine the impact of digital village construction on rural common prosperity.Research has found that:(1)Digital village construction can significantly promote rural common prosperity,mainly through high-quality and efficient agriculture,livable and appropriate business environment,and prosperous farmers.(2)In the eastern and western regions,digital village construction has a significant promoting effect on rural common prosperity,while the promoting effect on the central region is not significant.(3)Digital village construction has a non-linear impact on rural common prosperity,which means that the influence of digital village construction on rural common prosperity increases with the improvement of regional economic development level.