人与自然和谐共生:中国式现代化对西方现代化的批判和超越

Harmonious Coexistence of Human and Nature:The Critique and Transcendence of Chinese Modernization to Western Modernization

人与自然和谐共生是中国式现代化的本质要求,包含对马克思人与自然关系理论的“应然回应”、对西方现代化发展悖论的“实然省思”、对社会主义现代化创新出场的“必然构建”。以马克思关于“人与自然辩证统一”的历史唯物主义原理为视域,通过剖析资本主义现代化“生态全貌”的发展症结及其弊病来源,更全面地把握中国式现代化对西方现代化进行批判和超越的时代伟力和先进内涵,有助于在理论和实践上进一步推动马克思主义同中国具体实际的高度结合,为中国式现代化道路同人类社会发展轨迹的互动交融探寻新的学术生长点。

Harmonious coexistence between human and nature is the essential requirement of Chinesestyle modernization,which includes the“natural response”to Marx’s theory on the relationship between human and nature,the“actual reflection”on the paradox of Western modernization,and the“inevitable construction”of the innovation of socialist modernization.The“inevitable construction”of socialist modernization.Taking Marx’s historical materialism principle of“dialectical unity of man and nature”as the field of view,through analyzing the developmental crux of the“ecological overview”of capitalist modernization and its sources of shortcomings,we can more comprehensively grasp the great power of the times and the advanced internal force of the Chinese modernization to criticize and surpass the Western modernization.By analyzing the developmental crux of the“ecological panorama”of capitalist modernization and the source of its shortcomings,we can more comprehensively grasp the great power and advanced connotation of Chinese modernization in criticizing and transcending Western modernization,which will help to further promote the high degree of integration between Marxism and China’s concrete reality in theory and practice,and to search for a new academic growth point for the interaction between the path of Chinese modernization and the trajectory of the human society.