基于扎根理论的设计研究综述

A Review of Design Research based on grounded Theory

近年来,学界应用扎根理论非常广泛,通过对扎根理论的起源、流派、研究方法进行梳理,分析扎根理论在设计中应用现状,并从质性、探索性、结构性等方面归纳扎根理论的基本特征,进一步拓展扎根理论在设计领域的应用广度与深度。运用文献研究法、归纳法、统计分析法探究扎根理论在设计学领域中的研究进展,提炼扎根理论在设计方面运用的启发性、程序性原理,以期为设计师更好地理解用户需求和行为,进行更精准的设计定位、指导设计实践提供参考。

In recent years,the academic circle has applied the grounded theory very widely,by combing the origin,schools and research methods of the grounded theory,this paper analyzes the present situation of the application of the grounded theory in design,and summarizes the basic characteristics of the grounded theory from the aspects of quality,exploration and structure,so as to further expand the application breadth and depth of the grounded theory in the design field.By using the methods of literature research,induction and statistical analysis,this paper probes into the research progress of the grounded theory in the field of design,and refines the heuristic and procedural principles of the grounded theory in the field of design.in order to provide reference for designers to better understand user needs and behavior,carry out more accurate design positioning and guide design practice.